Checkpoint 9
Updated for Xcode 14.0 beta 1
Now that you understand a little about optionals, it’s time to pause for a few minutes and try a small coding challenge so you can see how much you’ve remembered.
Your challenge is this: write a function that accepts an optional array of integers, and returns one randomly. If the array is missing or empty, return a random number in the range 1 through 100.
If that sounds easy, it’s because I haven’t explained the catch yet: I want you to write your function in a single line of code. No, that doesn’t mean you should just write lots of code then remove all the line breaks – you should be able to write this whole thing in one line of code.
I’ll provide some hints in a moment, but first I recommend you go ahead and try it yourself.
Hacking with Swift+ subscribers can get a complete video solution for this checkpoint here: Solution to Checkpoint 9. If you don’t already subscribe, you can start a free trial today.
Still here? Okay, here are some hints:
- Your function should accept an
[Int]?– an array of integers that might be there, or might benil. - It needs to return a non-optional
Int. - You can use optional chaining to call
randomElement()on the optional array, which will in turn return another optional. - Because you need to return a non-optional integer, you should use nil coalescing to pick a random number from 1 through 100.
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